afrithelphusa leonensis (afrithelphusa leonensis) in lowland tropical rainforests
critically endangered

afrithelphusa leonensis

Danger Level Icon
afrithelphusa leonensisESA Categories -crustaceans
  • National Parks/ Sanctuaries

    -

  • Common Names

    afrithelphusa leonensis

  • Regions

    Sierra Leone

  • Population

    100

  • Habitat

    lowland tropical rainforests

  • Weight(in lbs) and Life Span

    50 to 100 grams and 3 to 5 years

Afrithelphusa leonensis is a rare freshwater crab species characterized by its adaptation to terrestrial life within lowland tropical rainforests. It resides in burrows on the forest floor, away from permanent water sources, indicating a high degree of terrestrial adaptation. The species was rediscovered in 2021 after being unobserved since 1955, highlighting its elusive nature and the challenges in studying its ecology. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect this unique species from further decline, especially considering its limited distribution and the ongoing threats to its habitat

Activity Instructions

  1. Draw the Animal: Use the next page to draw a picture of the animal. Use your imagination and make it colorful!
  2. Write an Essay: Write a short essay about the conservation efforts to save this animal. Here are some questions to guide you:
    • Why is this species important in its ecosystem?
    • What are the threats it faces, and how can we help?
    • What do you find most interesting about this species?
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