greenback cutthroat trout (oncorhynchus clarkii stomias) in Cold mountain river streams
near to extinct

greenback cutthroat trout

Danger Level Icon
oncorhynchus clarkii stomiasESA Categories -fish
  • National Parks/ Sanctuaries

    -

  • Common Names

    greenback cutthroat trout

  • Regions

    Colorado, United StatesUtah, United States

  • Population

    750

  • Habitat

    Cold mountain river streams

  • Weight(in lbs) and Life Span

    1-3 pounds and 5-8 years

The Greenback Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarki stomias) is a remarkable and endangered fish species native to the cold, clear streams of the South Platte and Arkansas River basins in Colorado, USA. Named for its vibrant greenish hue on its back and distinctive red slash marks below its jaw, this trout is a vital part of its freshwater ecosystem. Sadly, the Greenback Cutthroat Trout has faced a dramatic decline in its population due to overfishing, habitat destruction, and competition with non-native trout species. Conservation efforts, including habitat restoration and controlled fishing, are crucial to protect this unique fish and restore its dwindling populations in its native waters.

Activity Instructions

  1. Draw the Animal: Use the next page to draw a picture of the animal. Use your imagination and make it colorful!
  2. Write an Essay: Write a short essay about the conservation efforts to save this animal. Here are some questions to guide you:
    • Why is this species important in its ecosystem?
    • What are the threats it faces, and how can we help?
    • What do you find most interesting about this species?
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