black-eared flying fox (pteropus melanotus) in Tropical rainforests and coastal areas with abundant fruiting trees.
vulnerable

black-eared flying fox

Danger Level Icon
pteropus melanotusESA Categories -mammals
  • National Parks/ Sanctuaries

    -

  • Common Names

    black-eared flying fox, christmas island flying fox, blyth's flying fox

  • Regions

    AustraliaIndonesiaPapua New Guinea

  • Population

    Approximately 50,000 individuals

  • Habitat

    Tropical rainforests and coastal areas with abundant fruiting trees.

  • Weight(in lbs) and Life Span

    2.5, and 15

The Black‑eared Flying Fox (Pteropus melanotus), is a large fruit bat (megabat) found in island forests of the Indo‑Pacific. Unlike many bats, it shows diurnal tendencies, emerging before dusk and feeding on a variety of fruits and flowers from many tree species (at least 26 recorded), including introduced species. It tends to roost in large colonies in coastal forests and mangroves.

Females give birth to a single pup annually. The species is assessed as Vulnerable, based on an estimated 5,000–7,000 mature individuals and ongoing population decline. Threats include habitat loss, hunting, and roost site destruction. The Christmas Island population is particularly threatened and may require separate conservation treatment.

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