
National Parks/ Sanctuaries
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Common Names
black-eared flying fox, christmas island flying fox, blyth's flying fox
Regions
AustraliaIndonesiaPapua New Guinea
Population
Approximately 50,000 individuals
Habitat
Tropical rainforests and coastal areas with abundant fruiting trees.
Weight(in lbs) and Life Span
2.5, and 15
Regions
Australia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
The Black‑eared Flying Fox (Pteropus melanotus), is a large fruit bat (megabat) found in island forests of the Indo‑Pacific. Unlike many bats, it shows diurnal tendencies, emerging before dusk and feeding on a variety of fruits and flowers from many tree species (at least 26 recorded), including introduced species. It tends to roost in large colonies in coastal forests and mangroves.
Females give birth to a single pup annually. The species is assessed as Vulnerable, based on an estimated 5,000–7,000 mature individuals and ongoing population decline. Threats include habitat loss, hunting, and roost site destruction. The Christmas Island population is particularly threatened and may require separate conservation treatment.
Activity Instructions
- Draw the Animal: Use the next page to draw a picture of the animal. Use your imagination and make it colorful!
- Write an Essay: Write a short essay about the conservation efforts to save this animal. Here are some questions to guide you:
- Why is this species important in its ecosystem?
- What are the threats it faces, and how can we help?
- What do you find most interesting about this species?